Cavities are one of the most common dental issues treated in general dentistry. They develop when plaque bacteria produce acids that gradually erode tooth enamel. Without treatment, decay can progress deeper into the tooth, potentially reaching the nerve and causing pain or infection. Early detection allows your dentist to treat cavities with simple tooth-colored fillings that restore both strength and appearance.

Prevention plays a key role in protecting your smile from decay. Brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, flossing consistently, limiting sugary snacks, and scheduling routine dental cleanings all reduce your risk. In some cases, dental sealants or fluoride treatments may be recommended for added protection. By combining professional care with good at-home habits, patients can significantly lower their chances of developing cavities.